Revolutionizing Early Childhood Education (ECE) to Elevate Indonesia's Economic Growth and Human Capital Development.

Indonesia's global education ranking is currently 55th, accompanied by an HCI of 0.54 and an average national IQ of 78.5. In contrast, Indonesia's overall public spending on early childhood care and development is estimated to be approximately 0.04 percent of GDP, significantly lower than the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) recommendations of 1 percent of GDP or the OECD global average of 0.7%. This situation underscores the pressing need to enhance the quality of education in the country, particularly in the field of quality academics curriculum in Bahasa Indonesia ... Download